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Highett Grassy Woodland

The three-hectare Highett Grassy Woodland in the south of the former CSIRO site on Graham Road is an important site for conserving and regenerating habitat for rare or threatened flora and fauna species in Bayside.

The Highett Grassy Woodland contains indigenous species and natural habitats, including Yellow Box eucalypts that are considered rare in the Bayside region.

The land was transferred into Council’s ownership in April 2023 and will now be protected and enhanced as a conservation reserve. This transfer was the culmination of two decades' advocacy by Council and a team of dedicated community members, the Friends of Highett Grassy Woodland group.

Conserving the Highett Grassy Woodland reserve will ensure the future protection of an endangered community of trees, shrubs, grasses, and other plants.

Project overview 

Council has adopted a plan to conserve, manage and protect the Highett Grassy Woodland following extensive community consultation. The Masterplan will guide the long-term works required to return the former CSIRO site into an area of grassy woodland, including an extensive weed control program. 

The first phase of weed management is underway and will be completed over the next two years.

Key features of the reserve:

  • Fencing will initially be extensive to ensure weed management and vegetation protection can take place
  • Fencing and future path networks may change and respond to developing site conditions as they emerge
  • Proposed infrastructure will be similar to existing bushland reserves in Bayside to complement the natural environment.
  • Water will be required to assist with revegetation works and the establishment of new plantings. There is currently no water available onsite. The intention is to install access to water during the first year of implementing the recommended site establishment works.

The Conservation Management Plan 

The Highett Grassy Woodland Conservation Management Plan (CMP) is an ecologically detailed document that outlines long-term management recommendations for the future restoration of the woodland environment.

The recommendations within the CMP have guided the Masterplan for Highett Grassy Woodland. The Masterplan contains the high level and conceptual design for the site. This layout may change over time depending on the success of the intensive weed control and revegetation/restoration outcomes that have to be met as specified in the CMP.

Explore the site

This significant conservation reserve will join a network of bushland reserves in Bayside, where remnant indigenous vegetation is protected and managed for regeneration. 

This will create:

  • three hectares of indigenous grassland with wildflowers underneath
  • stands of remnant River Red-Gum and Yellow Box eucalypts
  • a place where visitors can wander through peaceful bushland and experience nature in the middle of suburbia. 

Click the hot spot icons below to view the different elements that will be in the woodland. Photos are for illustrative example only.

Frequently asked questions

The Highett Grassy Woodland supports remnants of the Plains Grassy Woodland Ecological Vegetation Class (EVC). This EVC has a conservation status of Endangered within the Gippsland Plain Bioregion.

No Plains Grassy Woodland is modelled or mapped within the Bayside municipality, and the remnants at Highett are likely to be the last remaining in the area.

In 2016, prior to demolition of the old CSIRO buildings, Council engaged consultants to undertake flora and fauna values assessments, and arboricultural assessments, and to prepare a management plan for the southern portion of the CSIRO site. An assessment of remaining trees was also undertaken.

Two reports were subsequently received: the Highett Grassy Woodland: Flora and Fauna Values 2018 and the Highett Grassy Woodland Conservation Management Plan 2018.

These reports both identify that the primary objective is to manage the Highett Grassy Woodland so that biodiversity values are protected and enhanced.

Highett Grassy Woodland was officially handed over to Council on 20 April 2023 as a public conservation land-use area. During the formal handover process and decommissioning of the CSIRO buildings and site, soil testing identified asbestos fragments within the soil. As Council is now the land manager of this future public space, a clean-up of the site is currently underway.

Council has been working with specialist ecological consultants and the Friends of Highett Grassy Woodland community group to develop a Conservation Management Plan which has guided the development of a Masterplan for the Highett Grassy Woodland.

We sought broader community feedback on the draft Masterplan. The consultation took place between 24 April and 19 May 2024 to ensure it will meet community needs while prioritising protection and restoration of indigenous vegetation in line with Council’s commitment to rezoning Highett Plains Grassy Woodland as a Conservation Reserve.

Find out more about community engagement for the Highett Grassy Woodland. 

As part of the CSIRO sale agreement by the Federal Government, Council was given approximately four hectares of the total 9.28 hectare site to use for open space purposes.

One hectare will be developed into a passive recreation park for community use, as part of the “Highett Common” housing development. The developer will deliver this park, which Council will maintain.

The other three hectares containing the Highett Grassy Woodland will be a conservation area.

The Highett Grassy Woodland is currently inaccessible to the public due to construction of the residential development in the northern section of the former CSIRO site.

The reserve will also remain fenced to protect the natural space while priority weed management recommendations within the Conservation Management Plan are undertaken. Any public access to the reserve through private property gates will be sealed by Council. 

It is envisioned that, when open, community members will be able to explore the reserve via pathways, and seating provided at select locations. Interpretive signage along natural paths will enable visitors to learn more about the reserve’s unique vegetation and habitat.

As it is an environmentally sensitive area, Council has decided to prohibit dogs to protect sensitive indigenous and remnant vegetation. This order will be carried out from the Domestic Animal Act, Order No. 5 made under Section 26.

As part of the ‘Highett Common’ residential development, a one-hectare park will be provided that will contain a nature-inspired playground and open grassy spaces for recreational activities.

We also encourage residents to utilise the dog off leash area nearby at Lyle Anderson Reserve (access is 150 metres away via Graham Road). 

Weed control at the Highett Grassy Woodland will be the most important and technically difficult management issue now and into the future. The first phase of weed management is underway and will be completed over the next two years. Revegetation will not take place until the results of weed control are known and assessed for effectiveness.

This will involve:

  • An integrated weed management control program will be required for a minimum of 2 years before any revegetation is attempted.
  • Weeds have been categorised into Priority 1,2 or 3.
  • The Conservation Management Plan (CMP) proposes to effectively eliminate Priority 1 and 2 weeds within the first 5 years.
  • Revegetation will rely on a range of techniques including planting tube stock, planting direct divisions (mostly grasses) and direct seeding.
  • 157 indigenous species have been identified in the CMP for revegetation.

Yes, following vegetation assessments it is anticipated that all healthy indigenous large trees will be retained. The Highett Grassy Woodland Conservation Management Plan proposes the removal of non-indigenous saplings throughout the site as part of weed control and vegetation management. Staged removal of non-indigenous trees, woody weeds and other environmental weeds along boundary fence lines will take place in the coming months as part of implementing priority weed control recommendations.

We are looking for community members to be involved in the realisation of the grassy woodland. If you are interested in being involved in the Friends of Highett Grassy Woodland group please contact Council’s Environmental Friends Support Officer, Anna Malone on 9599 4815. You can also visit the Facebook page for more information about the group www.facebook.com/people/Highett-Grassy-Woodland or send an email to highettgrassywoodland@gmail.com

Get in touch 

For more information about this project, please contact: 

Amy Weir Biodiversity & Conservation Planning Officer

Phone: 9599 4339

Email: aweir@bayside.vic.gov.au

Post: 76 Royal Avenue, Sandringham 3191

Image of Blackwood Flowers  (Acacia melanoxylon)
Image of wood ducks
Image of Slender Wallaby Grass meadow (Rytidosperma racemosum)

Photos by Pauline Reynolds.